COLLABORATION
Democratic Backsliding Conference
Summary —
Over the last decade, a regressive political turn has occurred in many countries and regions of the world, a phenomenon many scholars call ‘democratic backsliding’: a deterioration in the norms, institutions and practices we associate with modern democratic governance.
What can actors, organizations and governments do, independently and in concert with others, to stem democratic backsliding in the short term and reverse its trajectory over the medium to long term?
This conference brings together scholars, practitioners and policymakers to discuss key dimensions of this pivotal challenge and to develop practical strategies capable of addressing them. It contributes to the activities of a wider democracy network, Renewing our Democratic Alliance (RODA), established by the CIC and the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung in 2021, which aims to strengthen cooperation scholars and practitioners in civil society, the public service and political office in Canada and Germany to address key challenges facing liberal democracies. The academic papers commissioned for the conference analyze specific dimensions of democratic backsliding, their causes and conditions, and explore concrete measures that various actors might take to address it. The policy memos solicited for the conference will advocate specific proposals a range of actors can take in a clearly defined timeframe.
Keynotes
“Who are we to promote democracy?”
Michael Ignatieff (Central European University). The Open Canada Podcast #17, 16 January 2023.
“Degenerations of democracy”
Charles Taylor (McGill University)
Policy Memos
“Initiatives for democratic solidarity: platform governance for digital democracy”
Ulrike Klinger (European New School), Behind the Headlines, 70, 5 (December 2022)
“Covid scarring amid a polycrisis: the acid test of democratic solidarity?”
Jean-François Tardif (Results Canada) and Robert Greenhill (Global Canada Initiative), Behind the Headlines, 70, 7 (December 2022)
“Initiatives for democratic solidarity: anti-corruption”
Jon Allen and Susan Côté-Freeman (Transparency International Canada), Behind the Headlines, 70, 4 (November 22)
“Advancing a network for democratic solidarity”
Thorsten Benner (Global Public Policy Institute, Berlin), Behind the Headlines, 70, 3 (November 2022)
“Towards genuine responsibility-sharing in the international refugee regime: solidarity and resettlement as a response to unequal burdens and democratic spoilers”
Craig Damien-Smith (TMU), Behind the Headlines, 70, 6 (December 2022)
Academic Papers
The academic papers are being expanded for a second workshop, to be held in the Fall 2023 semester, to prepare them for publication.
“Electoral denialism in American democracies”
Maxwell A. Cameron, Behind the Headlines, 71, 3 (May 2023)
“Defining and mapping democratic threats under the left turn and the rise of the right in Latin America”
Manual Balan
“Parties and democracy”
Amel Ahmed
“How neoliberal ideas enabled democratic backsliding”
Sanjay Ruparelia
“Party system institutionalization and democratic backsliding”
Erik Kuhonta
“In the long run: business, democracy and backsliding”
Antoinette Handley